Wednesday, August 17, 2011

Lieber's INFINITY -- poetic prose

It has surprised me to discover that some of my best-remembered learning took place at the hands of teachers I did not particularly like.  One of these was a professor who introduced me, via outside reading assignments, to books by Lillian R. Lieber (1886-1986).  Her free-verse-style lines in Infinity:  Beyond the Beyond the Beyond gave me insights into the calculus I had recently completed as well as the set theory of my current course. (Lieber wrote not just as a mathematician but also as a human being, as a wonderfully informed and openly opinionated person.  For this, too, I treasure her work.)

About her poetic-stanza-style of putting words on the page, Lieber said:

          This is not intended to be
          free verse.
          Writing each phrase on a separate line
          facilitates rapid reading,
          and everyone
          is in a hurry
          nowadays.

Alas, the current edition of Lieber's Infinity lacks some of those chapters that were important to me in my college days. However, at sites such as abebooks.com, the early editions are available.   Here, in tribute to Lieber, I offer the opening lines of Chapter 1 (formerly Chapter 2), "Infinity in the Physical World." 

   Of course you know that
   the Infinite
   is a subject which
   has always been of the deepest interest
   to all people --
   to the religious,
   to poets,
   to philosphers,
   to mathematicians,
   as well as to
   T.C.Mits
   (The Celebrated Man-in-the-Street)
   and to his mate,
   Wits
   (the Woman-in-the-Street).
   And it probably interests you,
   or you would not be reading this book

   Now some people
   make the MISTAKE of thinking that
   Infinity is merely
   something VERY LARGE!
   But of course
   what is "VERY LARGE" to one person
   may seem quite small to another.
   Thus,
   there are some peoples,
   untrained in these matters,
   in whose language
   there is no word for
   a number greater than 2 (or 3) --
   after that they merely say "many" --
   one, two, many!
   And perhaps they think that 3 is
   Infinity!

   Others think that
   the number of stars is infinite --
   and yet  . . .

   Still others believe that
   the number of grains of sand on a beach
   is infinite --
   and yet if one estimates
   the number of grains in a small sample,
   and then estimates the dimensions of the beach,
   the TOTAL number of grains of sand
   on any beach
   turns out to be again a LARGE number
   but NOT INFINITY!
    . . .  

Other books by Lieber are listed here in Wikipedia.

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